Urogynaecology treats common but rarely-discussed problems of the female pelvic floor — including urinary incontinence (leaking urine) and pelvic organ prolapse. These conditions affect millions of women, are nothing to be embarrassed about, and are highly treatable. This guide explains the main conditions and how they are managed.
What is urogynaecology?
Urogynaecology is the area of women’s health that deals with the pelvic floor — the muscles and tissues that support the bladder, womb and bowel. When this support weakens, it can cause leaking urine, a feeling of something “coming down”, or other symptoms. Our urogynaecology service covers both non-surgical and surgical care.
Urinary incontinence
Leaking urine — when you cough or exercise (stress incontinence), or with a sudden urge (urge incontinence) — is very common, especially after childbirth or around the menopause. It can often be improved with pelvic floor exercises and, when needed, a simple operation such as the TOT procedure.
Pelvic organ prolapse
Prolapse is when the bladder, womb or bowel drops from its normal position because the supporting tissues have weakened. It can cause a feeling of pressure or a bulge. Treatment ranges from pelvic floor exercises to a supportive device or repair surgery. Learn more on our prolapse page.
Pelvic floor health
The pelvic floor can be strengthened at any age. Pelvic floor exercises are the first-line treatment for many of these conditions and also help prevent them. Most women see real improvement with a consistent routine.
When to seek help
If leaking urine, a bulge, or pelvic pressure affects your daily life, do not put up with it — these are treatable. An assessment identifies the cause and the simplest effective treatment.
Costs and care
Consultation and surgical prices are transparent — see our price list; your exact figure is confirmed in writing. Surgery is carried out in partnership with Acıbadem, a JCI-accredited hospital group.
Sources: NICE, RCOG, ACOG, International Urogynecological Association guidance. This article is for general education and does not replace a medical consultation. Reviewed by Assist. Prof. Dr. Muzaffer Uçarer (Obstetrics & Gynaecology), UCARER Women’s Health, Istanbul.
