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ICSI / Microinjection
IVF

ICSI / Microinjection

Specialist physician: Assist. Prof. Dr. Muzaffer Uçarer — Obstetrics & Gynaecology · IVF and Reproductive Medicine  ·  Last updated: June 2026
This page provides general information and does not replace a medical consultation. Please consult your physician about your individual situation.

ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) is an advanced laboratory technique in which a single carefully selected sperm is injected directly into a mature egg under a high-magnification microscope. In conventional IVF, eggs and sperm are placed together to allow fertilization to occur naturally; in ICSI, fertilization is performed in a controlled manner by an experienced embryologist. ICSI is the standard solution for couples affected by male-factor infertility.

Important Information

  • ICSI is required for male factor infertility (low sperm count/motility, abnormal morphology, surgically retrieved sperm) and after previous fertilization failure.
  • When there is no male factor, conventional IVF is sufficient; ICSI is not routinely recommended.
  • ICSI improves the fertilization rate but does not directly increase live birth rates — we believe in honest counseling on this point.
  • When applied for the right indication, no significant increase in genetic risk has been observed.

Our Approach

Dr. Muzaffer evaluates each patient’s spermiogram and clinical history individually and decides whether ICSI is necessary, rather than offering it as a default upgrade.

Prices

  • €400

Our medical prices are fixed; your exact, all-inclusive price is confirmed in writing after your consultation. See our full price list →

Contact UCARER Women’s Health to book your consultation with Assist. Prof. Dr. Muzaffer Uçarer.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions

No. In couples without a male factor, ICSI does not improve the live birth rate compared with conventional IVF. It is required only when there is a clear clinical indication.

When applied with the right indication, no significant increase in birth defects has been demonstrated. The small absolute increase reported in some studies is largely attributed to the underlying infertility itself, not to the ICSI procedure.

In male factor infertility (low sperm count/motility, abnormal morphology), surgically retrieved sperm (TESE/MicroTESE), previous fertilization failure, and IVF cycles combined with PGT.

It depends on the package. ICSI is included in standard packages, while in the Classic IVF package it is offered as an add-on when clinically required.

No. The fertilization step is performed in a more controlled way; subsequent embryo development depends on egg and sperm quality, not on the ICSI procedure itself.

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